The NSW Plastics Action Plan – Outcomes for the future
Forming a key part of the NSW Government's NSW Waste and Sustainable Materials Strategy 2041, the NSW Plastics Action Plan (PDF 2.1Mb) outlines a comprehensive suite of actions to address plastic at all points of the plastics lifecycle, from production and consumption to disposal and recycling.
While plastic is a versatile and useful product, it’s also increasingly threatening our natural environment. Once in the environment, plastics take many years to degrade, often breaking into smaller parts which can kill our wildlife.
NSW generates 800,000 tonnes of plastics every year, with only 10% being recycled. We recognise plastic's impact on our natural environment and human health, which is why we need a comprehensive and bold response to this important issue.
The NSW Plastics Action Plan sets out the first six actions to achieve four long term outcomes to better manage plastics and reduce the impact they have on the environment.
These actions address each point in the lifecycle of plastics - from production and consumption through to disposal, recovery and recycling.
Let’s Stop It and Swap It
Our campaign is all about how to stop using plastic and swap it for something reusable and more sustainable.
Phasing out single-use plastics in NSW
On 1 June 2022, NSW started the journey to phase out single-use plastic items. Find out what is banned and from when.
Outcome 1: Reduced plastic waste generation
Action 1: Introduce new legislation to reduce harmful plastics
Action 2: Accelerate the transition to better plastic products

Outcome 2: Make the most of our plastic resources
Action 3: Support innovation

Outcome 3: Reduced plastic leakage
Action 4: Tackle cigarette butt litter
Action 5: Reduce the risk of nurdles enter the environment

Outcome 4: Improved understanding of the future of plastics
Action 6: Support plastics research

Under the NSW Waste and Sustainable Materials Strategy: Stage 1 2021–2027, NSW has adopted several targets. The actions outlined in this plan will help us to meet these targets, including to:
- phase out problematic and unnecessary plastics by 2025
- reduce the total waste generated in Australia by 10% per person by 2030
- achieve an average 80% recovery rate of resources from all waste streams by 2030
- significantly increase the use of recycled content by government and industry
- reduce plastic litter items by 30% by 2025
- reduce the overall litter by 60% by 2030
- triple the plastics recycling rate by 2030.
We are working towards national waste targets including:
- phase out problematic and unnecessary plastics by 2025
- ban the export of waste plastic, paper, glass and tyres, starting in 2021
- reduce the total waste generated in Australia by 10% per person by 2030
- recover an average 80% of resources from all waste streams by 2030
- significantly increase the use of recycled content by government and industry.
The Plan presents a package of actions supported by analysis of the economic and technical feasibility, costs and benefits.
The proposed actions will allow NSW to become a leader in managing plastics; eliminating harmful plastics, cleaning up plastic pollution and using our knowledge to get the most value out of our plastic resources.
Broader actions in the NSW Waste and Sustainable Materials Strategy 2041 will contribute to achieving our targets.
Background to NSW Plastics Action Plan
Read about how community and stakeholder feedback helped inform the NSW Plastic Action Plan.
More information
- NSW Plastics Action Plan 2021 (PDF 2.1Mb)
- Cleaning Up Our Act - Redirecting the future of plastic in NSW - discussion paper 2020 (PDF 1.4Mb)
- Cleaning Up Our Act - Redirecting the future of plastic in NSW - consultation report 2021 (PDF 850Kb)
- NSW Plastics Action Plan - Frequently asked questions (PDF 114Kb)
- Better Regulation Statement - Reducing the Impacts of Problematic Plastics (PDF 911 Kb)